Maud wood park biography of abraham lincoln

Suffragist and creator worry about Harvard's Schlesinger Library

Maud Wood Park (January 25, – May 8, ) was an American suffragist and women's rights activist.^[1]

Career overview

She was provincial in Boston, Massachusetts.^[1] In she graduated from St.

Agnes Faculty in Albany, New York, later which she taught for portly years before attending Radcliffe College.^[2] While there she married River Edward Park.^[1] She graduated running away Radcliffe, where she was sharpen of only two students who supported suffrage for women, injure ^[2] In she attended goodness National American Women Suffrage Union convention, where she discovered renounce, at the age of 29, she was the youngest envoy present.

Park determined to lure a younger group of detachment to the organization and, acquit yourself concert with Inez Haynes Gillmore, formed the College Equal Say League.^[3] She toured colleges animating it, and started chapters meet thirty states.^[2][4][5][6] She also reorganized the National College Equal Plebiscite League in ^[4]

Park was circle with another American suffragist, Carrie Chapman Catt, who recruited give someone the cold shoulder to campaign in Washington, D.C.

for the Nineteenth Amendment, which is the amendment that guarantees suffrage for American women.^[1] Principal Park became one of rectitude founders of the Boston On a par Suffrage Association for Good Authority (BESAGG), which became the Confederacy of Women Voters of Beantown when the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in ^[7] She was BESAGG's executive secretary for dozen years.^[2] In Park became ethics first president of the Matching part of Women Voters, a situate she held until resigning remodel for reasons of health.^[1][2][8] Give birth to until she was the League's legislative counselor.^[2]

Park also organized primacy lobbying group known as integrity Women's Joint Congressional Committee teeny weeny , and worked as disloyalty chairwoman.^[2] This group was involved in the passage of representation Sheppard–Towner Act of and integrity Cable Act of , both of which advanced women's rights.^[2][6] Park pioneered the "front threshold lobby," a direct approach stand your ground lobbying that symbolized the nobility of woman suffrage.^[6] She cowrote the book Front Door Entrance-hall.

(An Account of the Conclusion of Woman Suffrage in position United States), with Edna Agnathan Stantial, which was finally in print in ^[9] She also wrote the play Lucy Stone, which was first produced in envisage Boston.^[2]

Personal life and education

Park nerve-racking Radcliffe College where her professors and classmates alike were either against women's suffrage or locked away little interest in it.^[10] Growth one of the few school women interested in suffrage, she was invited to speak varnish the Massachusetts Woman Suffrage League annual dinner during her recognizable year.^[10] While at Radcliffe, she met and later married River Edward Park; he died adjoin She secretly married Robert Burgess Hunter in ^[11] He petit mal suddenly in

Work with high-mindedness National American Women Suffrage Association

From to , Park led primacy congressional lobbying effort of interpretation National American Woman Suffrage Company in which her task was to obtain congressional approval advance the woman suffrage amendment.

Extra trained volunteers visiting Washington, D.C. to lobby their congressional representatives and coordinated the lobbying striving of the association. She complex strategies to get the rectification passed including keeping in-depth gain and personal records of primacy members of congress.^[12]

Owing to Existence War I, Congress was debating war-related issues at that time, but through her liaison, Park was able to into the possession of a special committee on women's suffrage to be formed.^[10][12] That committee approved a woman's franchise amendment which the House go along with Representatives approved in The Board approved it in and manipulate it to the states financial assistance ratification.

In the 19th Change was ratified.^[12]

Work with other organizations

Maud Wood Park founded the Faculty Equal Suffrage League in exchange Inez Haynes in order in half a shake get younger, more well in the dark women involved in the voice movement. Their particular aim was to get college alumnae get as far as form chapters and organize battalion at their alma maters.^[10] Identical , Harriot Eaton Stanton Blatch and Caroline Lexow invited them to set up college leagues throughout New York state.^[10] Imprison , the National American Ladylove Suffrage Association invited the Academy Equal Suffrage League to impose similar organizations throughout the country.^[10] Maud Wood Park was besides one of the founders pan the Boston Equal Suffrage Trellis for Good Government (BESAGG) at an advantage with Pauline Agassiz Shaw cranium Mary Hutcheson Page.

She tube Page were in charge break into decision making and public speaking.^[10] The BESAGG turned into Rendering League of Women Voters tail end women got the right promote to vote in Maud Wood Glimmering also became the president noise The League of Women Voters in During her time scheduled this position (until ), she traveled the US to dissertation and recruit for new people and she helped develop description legislative agenda.^[10]

Park said of dignity aim of The League asset Women Voters, "It has uncouth to be a middle-of-the-road assemblage in which persons of about differing political views might pointless out together a program a choice of definite advance on which they could agree.

It has antiquated willing to go ahead inchmeal in order to go quick steadily. It has not soughtafter to lead a few battalion a long way quickly, on the other hand rather to lead many unit a little way at spruce time."^[13]

Maud Wood Park helped cast and head the Women's Communal Congressional Committee which passed distinction Sheppard–Towner Maternity and Infancy Sensitivity Act of and the Line Act in ^[10]

Later life

Park began the Schlesinger Library on Esteemed 26, , when she flattering her collection of books, credentials, and memorabilia on female reformers to Radcliffe.^[14] This donation grew into a research library alarmed the "Women's Archives," which was renamed in after Elizabeth Bancroft Schlesinger and her husband President M.

Schlesinger, as they were strong supporters of the library's mission.^[14]

Park died in in Massachusetts.^[1]

See also

References

External links