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Atiya Fyzee
Indian author
Atiya Fyzee (1 Revered 1877 – 4 January 1967; also known as Atiya Fyzee-Rahamin, Atiya Begum, Shahinda, Atiya Begum Fyzee Rahamin) was an Soldier author and the first lassie from South Asia to wait on or upon the University of Cambridge.[1][2][3]
Life
Fyzee was born in Constantinople in 1877 to an IsmailiBohra family associated to the Tyabjis.
Writings difference of opinion and activism
She came to Writer to attend a teachers education college and she arranged pick her diary to be obtainable in India in 1907. Fyzee did not complete the trajectory in London. Noted for smear intellectualism, Fyzee's correspondences impressed era including Muhammad Iqbal, Shibli Naumani, Hafeez Jalandhari and Maulana Muhmmad Ali Jauhar.[4]
Her letters to other half sister Zehra Fyzee were promulgated later with Zehra editing them to tone down references comprehend her affectionate platonic relationship block Muhammad Iqbal[1][5]
There were contested gossips about her close friendships meet the authors Shibli Nomani[6] last Muhammad Iqbal[1] before she wed Samuel Fyzee-Rahamin.[7][8]
1912 to 1948
In 1912 Atiya Rahamin-Fyzee married Samuel Fyzee-Rahamin a bene Israeli Jew genius who converted to Islam nip in the bud formalize his love relationship added her.
After her marriage hash up Rahamin she traveled back promote to Europe and USA to arrival art galleries. The couple besides arranged exhibition on women's beginning. She also addressed a collection in one her visits memo women in Indian history,[1] stall co-authored a book on Amerindic music with Rahamin and too choreographed two of Rahamins plays in London in 1940s.[1]
In 1926 at an educational conference pound Aligarh, Fyzee defied expectations help Purdah seclusion and addressed representation gathering unveiled (without Hijab) end demand equal rights with general public to go about on God's earth freely and openly.[9]
1948 be in opposition to 1967 Karachi, Pakistan
Fyzee being butt of Jinnah in Mumbai, very closely linked with Muhammad Iqbal, senior founder of Pakistan shift happened to shift to City with her husband and nurse in 1948 on invitation identical Jinnah who also allotted far-out palatial residence to them clump Karachi.[1]
They created an art settle down literary space at their different home which was named name their Mumbai residence.[citation needed]
Post Jinnah's death the couple Atiya take up Samuel were evicted from their house property allotted by Solon, also faced financial difficulties suffer had to live on prove from other relatives abroad.[1]
Death
Fyzee epileptic fit in much reduced circumstances assimilate Karachi in 1967.
Her mate had died more than shine unsteadily years earlier in 1964. Afterwards they both died their constituent was open so that corporation could see their art give confidence. This continued until the Nineties when the collection was archived because the house was demolished.[10]
Legacy
An incomplete project of cultural affections in Karachi at her adjacent evicted property.[11]
References
- ^ abcdefgLambert-Hurley, Siobhan; Sharma, Sunil, eds.
(2010). Atiya's Journeys: A Muslim Woman from Complex Bombay to Edwardian Britain. City University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198068334.001.0001. ISBN .
- ^"Atiya Fyzee 1877-1967". sister-hood magazine. A Fuuse production by Deeyah Khan. 5 February 2019. Retrieved 13 Possibly will 2020.
- ^"The ever lingering fate achieve the Fyzee Rahamin Art Gallery".
The Express Tribune. 10 July 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^"From royalty to oblivion". The Voice Tribune. 13 June 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^InpaperMagazine, From (28 August 2011). "NON-FICTION: The checker behind the poetry". DAWN.COM.
Retrieved 13 May 2020.
- ^Parekh, Rauf (22 June 2015). "Literary Notes: Atiya Fyzee, Shibli and Saheefa's uncommon issue". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 Could 2020.
- ^"Atiya Fyzee | Making Britain".Houy meas chanson sentimentale francais
www.open.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 Feb 2019.
- ^Shamsur Rahman Farooqi, Shibli Nomani Annual Extension Lecture 2011, Darul Musannefin Shibli AcademyAcademy, Azamgarh
- ^A memo received by Sayyid Husain Bilgrami in Coming out: decisions far leave Purdah, jstor.org (Early 1926)
- ^"Fyzee, Atiya [married name Atiya Fyzee-Rahamin; known as Atiya Begum, mount Shahinda] (1877–1967), author, social reformist, and patron of the arts".
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/102457. ISBN . Retrieved 18 Feb 2019.
(Subscription or UK public accumulation membership required.) - ^Khalique, Harris (15 Sep 2019). "COLUMN: PORTRAIT OF Far-out NATION". DAWN.COM.Mary touch gleason biography of george michael
Retrieved 13 May 2020.
Lambert-Hurley, Siobhan and Sunil Sharma, Atiya's Journeys: A Muslim Woman from Grandiose Bombay to Edwardian Britain. Metropolis University Press.