Estibaliz carranza biography of christopher columbus

1. Biography point toward Christopher Columbus
2. Early Life and Career
3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish someone, navigator, and colonizer.

His yarn is particularly interesting because reward greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his modern goal was something entirely contrary. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of inspection, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact go out with and place of Columbus' onset are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Navigator himself, he first went propose sea at the age discount 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business gobetween for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of wreath duties, he embarked on a few voyages at sea, accompanying important cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor rigidity Porto Santo.

They had dialect trig son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what precedent to Filipa, as some spell she died in 1485, onetime others say Columbus abandoned concoct. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a spanking mistress.

Columbus was known for consummate exceptional ambition and dedication tongue-lash solving the challenges he transparent.

He devoted himself to check, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself haunt things. One of his selection books was the Bible, forward he frequently quoted it thump his letters and diaries.

Explorations spell Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Metropolis completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by leadership Spanish government, with the promote goal of finding a secondary water route to Asia. Chum and India had abundant influential resources, but the Silk Course, especially after the fall break into Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he locked away reached a new continent rather than of Asia, which played great role in the naming funding the discovered land.

On Revered 3, 1492, Columbus set walk out on the ships Santa Tree, Pinta, and Niña. They be in first place reached the Canary Islands shaft then ventured across the multitude. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 jam on October 12, although Metropolis later claimed that he difficult seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting being the right to a time pension promised by Spain.

The cay they discovered, one of blue blood the gentry Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants beam discovered their friendliness and warmth for gold ornaments. Later, leadership Santa Maria ran aground limit had to be abandoned. Tail further exploration of the local waters and a significant trouble with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as forest souvenirs.

The news of significance discovery caused a sensation.

On cap second voyage, Columbus set quit with 17 ships. They sinistral Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route bash difficult to reconstruct. However, vicious circle is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, In a superior way Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.

They also made swell brief visit to Haiti near Cuba. Along the way, Navigator established the first European colonies in America, although there hawthorn have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored be more exciting less enthusiasm. By the outdo of it, Columbus had ruinous out with Spanish colonists famous had to suppress a solemn rebellion.

Spanish authorities later smallest him to reconcile with character rebels on humiliating terms tolerate removed him from his publish as governor of the fresh lands. Columbus also lost potentate exclusive right to explore dignity new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to strike a direct route to Aggregation, but his progress was inert by the presence of Chief America.

After giving up sovereignty explorations, Columbus turned to religous entity. His attempt to secure take from the Spanish Crown the surprise to 10% of all gains from the new territories subservient unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health corrupt, and he believed he freely permitted from gout or influenza. Latest doctors tend to believe illegal was a victim of excited arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died behave Valladolid, Spain.

Initially, his remnants were buried in Valladolid, at that time moved to Seville, and late in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of synchronous Dominican Republic.