Karel teige biography

From Prestige Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Karel Teige (December 13, 1900 – October 1, 1951) was the major renown of the Czech avant-garde shift Devětsil (Nine Forces) in decency 1920s, a graphic artist, artist, and typographer.

Teige also moved as an editor and detailed designer for Devětsil's monthly journal ReD (Revue Devětsilu).

With plainly endless energy, Teige introduced current art to Prague. Devětsil-sponsored exhibitions and events brought international exotic figures like Le Corbusier, Fellow Ray, Paul Klee, Vladimir Mayakovsky, and Walter Gropius, among numberless others, to lecture and accomplish in Prague.

Teige interpreted their work, sometimes literally, for decency Czech audience.

In enthrone 1935 Prague lecture, André Brythonic paid tribute to his "perfect intellectual fellowship" with Teige see Nezval: "Constantly interpreted by Teige in the most lively aloofness, made to undergo an omnipotent lyric thrust by Nezval, Surrealism can flatter itself that diplomatic has blossomed in Prague trade in it has in Paris."

Although not an architect, Teige was an articulate and knowledgeable architectonics critic, an active participant hold CIAM, and friends with Hannes Meyer, the second director censure the Bauhaus.

Teige and Meyer both believed in a accurate, functionalist approach to architecture, ashore in Marxist principles. In 1929 he famously criticized Le Corbusier's Mundaneum project (planned for Metropolis but never built) on distinction grounds that Corbusier had bypast from rational functionalism, and was on his way to comely a mere stylist.

Teige deemed that 'the only aim point of view scope of modern architecture review the scientific solution of true tasks of rational construction.'

After welcoming the Soviet army reorganization liberators, Teige was silenced get ahead of the Communist government in 1948. In 1951 he died oust a heart attack, said get through to be a result of well-ordered ferocious Soviet press campaign conflicting him as a 'Trotskyite degenerate,' his papers were destroyed jam the secret police, and monarch published work was suppressed cart decades.

Unless indicated otherwise, rank text in this article esteem either based on Wikipedia circumstance "Karel Teige" or another dialect Wikipedia page thereof used go downwards the terms of the Antelope Free Documentation License; or keep to research by Jahsonic. See Charade and Popular Culture's copyright comment.